BMXing and specifically, BMX dirt jumping began in the early
seventies when youngsters started racing their bicycles on dirt
tracks in southerly CA, drawing creativity from the motocross
champions of the time. This type of racing is relatively a self
explanatory event, but freestyle is divided down into several
different disciplines;
Street BMX
During a BMX street event riders ride their bikes through a
course and perform tricks on the obstacles set up along the way
with most freestyle riders participating in multiple events.
Street courses have obstacles like ledges and stair rails and
some have ramps. Riders in this event try to come up with and
land the craziest tricks and they are constantly pushing the
limits.
BMX Vert (half
pipe)
Vert racing is a very dangerous sport, and these athletes
put it all on the line today. It is an unforgiving event and
the vert ramp is an unforgiving structure with two quarter
pipes which face each other which in essence is a trick style
of BMX performed on a 12-by 30-foot half-pipe.
BMX Dirt Jumping
As the name suggests this extreme method of BMXing is
ordinary undertaken on dusty dirt tracks and also forms the
basis of many dirt championships and is timed laps and also
over jumps and other obstacles.
BMX Flatland
BMX flatland is the ultimate in bike control and by far the
hardest discipline to master. An art form that blends style,
athleticism, balance, flow and imagination it is often
described as an assertive form of ice-skating or dancing on the
bike and is performed in an aggressive, yet graceful
combination. Some bikers compare this to a mixture of spinning,
balancing and rhythmical movement and due to the dedication and
discipline required only has 8,000 flatlanders worldwide. This
form of riding also features BMX dirt jumping in addition to
other tough stunts to be performed.
BMX Freestyle
Freestyle BMX is a creative way of using bicycles originally
designed for bicycle motocross racing. The sport comprises of
BMX dirt jumping, racing on dirt tracks, as well as the
execution of tricks on the bikes, entitled freestyle.
Incorporated in the freestyle disciplines of BMX are half pipe
(vert) contests in which opponents ride the half pipe carrying
out complicated tricks, turns and flips at each side and street
championships in which a sequence of slopes, boxes, railings
and other hurdles are contained into a park course and rivals
can select where and how they wish to execute their tricks.
BMX which actually stand for ‘Bicycle Moto Cross’ travels to
the past to the late seventies as a human powered type of
Moto-Cross where rather than a minibike, riders would tear
around a course of bumps and obstacles on a small wheeled cycle
with a singular gear. BMX bike riders would jump and race on
dirt tracks and on the streets of their neighbourhoods to
imitate the things they were seeing in motocross.
These bikes are being ridden by all sorts of people, from
professional riders to five year olds just having fun, adults
who never grew out of them, and everyone in between. Riders
usually must train for a period of time before competing and
beginning tricks and stunts. BMX bicycles are available in a
range of sizes to accommodate all types of riders and all
ages.
Riders began riding in skateboarding parks and started to
mimic the tricks that skaters were doing on their boards. The
bikes used are non-geared and are stronger than a standard bike
and as they became more specialized, like other forms of
cycling competition, (BMX dirt jumping for example) the racing
gained popularity.